température mer adriatique

Posez vos questions et parcourez les 3 200 000 messages actuellement en ligne. It is divided into three basins, the northern being the shallowest and the southern being the deepest, with a maximum depth of 1,233 metres (4,045 ft). Entre novembre et mai, la témpérature de l'eau est inférieure à 20°. [221], During World War II, the Adriatic saw only limited naval action, starting with the Italian invasion of Albania and the joint Axis invasion of Yugoslavia. Controlez que la température de la mer est idéale avec nos informations mises à jour en temps réel et nos prévisions de la température de la mer pour les jours à venir ville par ville en Croatie. Croatia took over the area with an agreement that allowed Montenegrin presence in the bay's Croatian waters, and the dispute has become far less contentious since Montenegro's independence in 2006. Geophysical and geological information indicate that the Adriatic Sea and the Po Valley are associated with a tectonic microplate—identified as the Apulian or Adriatic Plate—that separated from the African Plate during the Mesozoic era. [71] Similarly, karst developed in Apulia from the Apulian Carbonate Platform. Brundisium was linked by the Via Appia road to the city of Rome, and Dyrrachium and Apollonia were both on the Via Egnatia, a road that by about 130 BC the Romans had extended eastward across the Balkans to Byzantium (later Constantinople, now Istanbul). [77] A recent strong earthquake in the region was the 1979 Montenegro earthquake, measuring 7.0 on the Richter scale. [173], In the Early Middle Ages, after the Roman Empire's decline, the Adriatic's coasts were ruled by Ostrogoths, Lombards and the Byzantine Empire. 27 such hotspots have been determined as of 2011, 6 warranting an urgent response. Andrea Di Matteo "Santa Croce, 1954: ultima grande pescata di tonni", Il Piccolo, 23. For other uses, see, Body of water between the Italian Peninsula and the Balkan Peninsula, *Beds in all collective accommodation facilities; includes "Hotel beds" figure also shown separately, Kosovo is the subject of a territorial dispute between the. In the 17th century, the delta began to become a human-controlled environment, as the excavation of artificial channels started; the channels and new distributaries of the Po have been prograding at rates of 50 metres (160 ft) per year or more since then. Température de l'eau de la mer adriatique en janvier - Minimum : 50°F/Maximum : 59°F Température de l'eau de la mer adriatique en février - Minimum : 48°F/Maximum : 59°F Température de l'eau de la mer adriatique en mars - Minimum : 50°F/Maximum : 60°F Température de l'eau de la mer adriatique en avril - Minimum : 56°F/Maximum : 61°F Température de l'eau de la mer adriatique en mai - Minimum : … [294], Port of Durrës, the largest port in Albania, Port of Rijeka, the largest cargo port in Croatia, Port of Koper, the largest port in Slovenia, Port of Trieste, the largest cargo port in the Adriatic, "Adriatic" redirects here. ... Déjà en mai, la température oscille entre 21 et 25°C. Retrouvez ci-dessous les moyennes de température relevées en août dans les différents pays côtiers de la mer adriatique. [145] Since 2006, Italy has been considering the construction of an offshore and an onshore LNG terminal in the Gulf of Trieste, as well as a pipeline, in the immediate vicinity of the Slovenian–Italian border. Vous souhaitez aller vous baigner en Croatie aujourd'hui ? The largest cargo ports among them are the Port of Trieste (the largest Adriatic cargo port in Italy), the Port of Venice, the Port of Ravenna, the Port of Koper (the largest Slovenian port),[272] the Port of Rijeka (the largest Croatian cargo port), and the Port of Brindisi. The distinct seasonal temperature variations, with a longitudinal gradient in the Northern and transversal gradient in the Middle and Southern Adriatic,[50] are attributed to the continental characteristics of the Adriatic Sea: it is shallower and closer to land than are oceans. August 2014. La mer Adriatique (du latin : Mare ... La température à sa surface s'élève à environ 24 degrés en été et 12 degrés en hiver, ce qui a pour effet de rendre le climat autour du bassin adriatique assez doux. [137], In 2010, Albania established its first marine protection area, the Karaburun-Sazan National Marine Park at the Karaburun Peninsula where the Adriatic and Ionian Seas meet. [142] It is estimated that if a major oil spill happened, a million people would lose their livelihoods in Croatia alone. However, concern has been raised regarding the frequency of its use - while only necessary a few days a year, the worst-case sea level rise scenario between 2050 and 2100 would prompt deployment up to 187 days a year, essentially cutting off the Venetian Lagoon from the Adriatic Sea. However, proposed export oil pipelines were objected to specifically because of this issue. Feeding behaviour: The red mullet is a carnivorous species. [171] During the 4th century AD the emperors of the Western Roman Empire had moved their official residence north from Rome to Mediolanum (now Milan) in order to be better able to control the military frontier with the Germanic tribes. [105][106][107] Historical presences of depleted or extinct species such as North Atlantic right whales (extinct or functionally extinct), Atlantic gray whales (extinct), and humpback whales have been speculated as well. Moyennes mensuelles de la température de la mer sur 12 mois octobre 2020 Température de l'eau moyenne : 70°F (68°F à 72°F) septembre 2020 Température de l'eau moyenne : 76°F (72°F à 77°F) août 2020 Température de l'eau moyenne : 79°F (76°F à 81°F) juillet 2020 Température de l'eau moyenne : 77°F (76°F à 79°F) juin 2020 Implemented for the first time on October 3, 2020,[70] the barriers are made to seal off three inlets that lead to the Venetian Lagoon and counteract floods of up to ten feet; in addition to protecting the city from flooding, the barrier system is also intended to stabilize Venice's water levels so as to minimize erosion of the brick walls and, subsequently, the foundations of various buildings in the city. [13] Transversely, the Adriatic Sea is also asymmetric: the Apennine peninsular coast is relatively smooth with very few islands and the Monte Conero and Gargano promontories as the only significant protrusions into the sea; in contrast, the Balkan peninsular coast is rugged with numerous islands, especially in Croatia. The largest number of tourist overnight stays and the most numerous tourist accommodation facilities are recorded in Italy, especially in the Veneto region (around Venice). The Adriatic Sea (/ˌeɪdriˈætɪk/) is a body of water separating the Italian Peninsula from the Balkans. During the reign of Augustus it became a major naval base as part of his program to re-organize the Roman navy to better protect commerce in the Mediterranean. The Otranto Sill, an underwater ridge, is located at the border between the Adriatic and Ionian Seas. The marine environment encompasses three-quarters of the total area, while the island shores' combined length equals 238 kilometres (148 mi). Niveau de la mer, évaporation, précipitations, température. Les États membres notifient toute subdivision à la Commission au plus tard à la date précisée à l’article 26, paragraphe 1, premier alinéa, mais ils peuvent la modifier après achèvement de l’évaluation initiale visée à l’article 5, paragraphe 2, point a) i). Les pays côtiers de la mer Adriatique sont: l'Albanie, la Croatie, la Bosnie-Herzégovine, l'Italie, le … There are dozens of marine protected areas in the Adriatic, designed to protect the sea's karst habitats and biodiversity. [146] The Slovenian government and municipalities,[147] the municipal council of Trieste,[148] and non-governmental organisations have voiced concern over their environmental hazards, effect on transport and effect on tourism. [8] The International Hydrographic Organization (IHO) defines the boundary between the Adriatic and the Ionian seas as a line running from the Butrinto River's mouth (latitude 39°44'N) in Albania to the Karagol Cape in Corfu, through this island to the Kephali Cape (these two capes are in latitude 39°45'N), and on to the Santa Maria di Leuca Cape (latitude 39°48'N). This short period is particularly important as the rivers flowing into the Adriatic discharge up to 5,700 cubic metres per second (200,000 cu ft/s). Ianniello, A., Bolelli, W., and Di Scala, L., 1992, Barbara Field, Adriatic Sea, Offshore Italy, In Giant Oil and Gas Fields of the Decade, 1978–1988, AAPG Memoir 54, Halbouty, M.T., editor, Tulsa: American Association of Petroleum Geologists, formation of the surrounding mountain chains, Specially Protected Areas of Mediterranean Importance, internationally important (Ramsar) wetland reserves, Armistice between Italy and Allied armed forces, United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea, "Drainage Basin of the Mediterranean Sea", United Nations Economic Commission for Europe, "Cartography in Croatia 2007–2011 – National Report to the ICA", "S pomočjo mareografske postaje v Kopru do novega geodetskega izhodišča za Slovenijo", Die Alpen: Hydrologie und Verkehrsübergänge (German), Statistical Office of the Republic of Slovenia, "Coastline lengths and areas of islands in the Croatian part of the Adriatic Sea determined from the topographic maps at the scale of 1 : 25 000", "Croatian small islands – residential and/or leisure area", "Stare crkve na Cresu i Lošinju te okolnim otocima", "Cape Kephali, Corfu, Greece – the southernmost point of the Adriatic Sea", "Sea Around Us | Fisheries, Ecosystems and Biodiversity", "Adriatic Sea Fisheries: outline of some main facts", "Zadar: Zbog velike plime more poplavilo obalu", "Jugo i niski tlak: More poplavilo šibensku rivu", "Marine Radioecology and Waste Management in the Adriatic", "Investigation of submarine groundwater discharge", "The Adriatic Sea General Circulation. The word that solves this crossword puzzle is 3 letters long and begins with M Depuis Bellaria Igea Marina jusqu’à Cattolica, la région compte 40 kilomètres de côtes sur les 800 kilomètres de côte dans son ensemble. [121] The Kornati national park was established in 1980; it covers approximately 220 square kilometres (85 sq mi), including 89 islands and islets. À Venise, sur la côte de la mer Adriatique, la température est un peu plus douce et se situe entre 3,5 °C en janvier et 23 °C en juillet. The cisleithanian (Austrian) part of Austria-Hungary spanned from the Austrian Littoral to the Bay of Kotor, with the exception of the Croatian Littoral mainland. En plein été, en juillet et en août, Venise est un peu étouffante, sauf lorsque la … [36] Such flooding is caused by a combination of factors, including the alignment of the Sun and Moon, meteorological factors such as sirocco related storm surges,[37] and the basin's geometric shape (which amplifies or reduces the astronomical component). [229] The ensuing Croatian War of Independence included limited naval engagements and a blockade of Croatia's coast by the Yugoslav Navy,[230] leading to the Battle of the Dalmatian channels and a later withdrawal of Yugoslav vessels. [13] Around thirty species of fish are found in only one or two countries bordering the Adriatic Sea. Nous conseillons les mois de mai, juin, juillet, août, septembre, pour visiter Split. In the territory outside the Austrian Littoral, special status was given to Fiume (modern day Rijeka) as a separate part of the Kingdom of Hungary. The bora is significantly conditioned by wind gaps in the Dinaric Alps bringing cold and dry continental air; it reaches peak speeds in the areas of Trieste, Senj, and Split, with gusts of up to 180 kilometres per hour (97 kn; 110 mph). [220] After sixteen months of the Regency's existence, the 1920 Treaty of Rapallo redefined the Italian–Yugoslav borders, among other things transferring Zadar and the islands of Cres, Lastovo and Palagruža to Italy, securing the island of Krk for Yugoslavia and establishing the Free State of Fiume; this new state was abolished in 1924 by the Treaty of Rome that awarded Fiume (modern Rijeka) to Italy and Sušak to Yugoslavia. Mare Adriaticum generally corresponds to the Adriatic Sea's extent, spanning from the Gulf of Venice to the Strait of Otranto. janv. balnéaire Sea. [22] The Croatian islands include the largest—Cres and Krk, each covering about the same area of 405.78 square kilometres (156.67 sq mi)—and the tallest—Brač, whose peak reaches 780 metres (2,560 ft) above sea level. [86][87], There are alternations of maritime and alluvial sediments occurring in the Po Valley, at the Adriatic's north-west coast, and as far west as Piacenza, dating to the Pleistocene as the sea advanced and receded over the valley. [99] Only a small fraction of the fish found in the Adriatic are attributed to recent processes such as Lessepsian migration, and escape from mariculture. Au printemps, la température de la mer grimpe à 20°C pour atteindre son maximum à 26°C en été. [278][279], The port of Trieste is of particular importance for Central Europe, because this is where the Transalpine Pipeline begins, supplying 100 percent of southern Germany, 90 percent of Austria and 50 percent of the Czech Republic with crude oil. In the Adriatic's southernmost areas the border was not determined in order to avoid prejudicing the location of the tripoint with the Albanian continental shelf border, which remains undefined. L’automne est une saison encore agréable pour profiter des plages car le soleil est encore au rendez-vous mais la température de la mer commence à se rafraîchir avec ses 21°C. [72] An unbroken zone of increased seismic activity borders the Adriatic Sea, with a belt of thrust faults generally oriented in the northeast–southwest direction on the east coast and the northeast–southwest normal faults in the Apennines, indicating an Adriatic counterclockwise rotation. [159], Roman economic and military influence in the region began to grow with the creation by 246 BC of a major naval base at Brundisium (now Brindisi), which was established to bar Carthaginian ships from the Adriatic during the Punic Wars. [162] However, resistance to Roman rule continued sporadically and Rome did not completely consolidate control of the region until Augustus's general Tiberius put down the Great Illyrian Revolt, a bitter struggle waged from 6 to 9 AD. [139] Neither Bosnia–Herzegovina nor Montenegro have or plan to establish any marine protection areas. [44] In terms of the annual total discharge into the entire Mediterranean Sea, the Po is ranked second, followed by the Neretva and Drin, which rank as third and fourth. Both countries also declared their economic zones, which partially overlap. Google Scholar. Connection between offshore facilities in the North Sea. Further on to the south, the sea floor rises to 780 metres (2,560 ft) to form the Otranto Sill at the boundary to the Ionian Sea. All types of sediment are found in the Adriatic, with the bulk of the material transported by the Po and other rivers on the western coast. [214] The treaty provided the basis for all the following divisions between Italy and Yugoslavia. [257], In 2007, Albanian fisheries production amounted to 7,505 tonnes (7,386 long tons),[248] including aquaculture production, which reached 1,970 tonnes (1,940 long tons) in 2006. [131] It is also the northernmost point of growth of some Mediterranean plant species. [237] The depleted stocks of fish are being addressed through a new proposed EU fisheries policy that was scheduled to take effect in 2013, when Croatia acceded to the EU,[254] and restore the stocks to sustainable levels by 2015. The rest of the territory was made a part of the Kingdom of Croatia-Slavonia, which in turn was also in the Transleithanian part of the dual monarchy. The park covers 69 kilometres (43 mi) of coastline, 22.95 square kilometres (8.86 sq mi) of land and 44.55 square kilometres (17.20 sq mi) of sea. La mer Adriatique est un grand plan d'eau européen inséré dans la mer Méditerranée à partir du sud, de la bouche de la rivière Butrinto (39°44'N) en Albanie jusqu'au Cap de Karagol à Corfu, au Cap de Kephali (les deux caps sont sur latitude 39°45'N) jusqu'au Cap Santa Maria di Leuca. Définition mer Adriatique:. [237] The United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea defines the Adriatic Sea as an enclosed or semi-enclosed sea. Température de la mer en Croatietempérature de l'eau en temps réel, prévisions à 7 jours et historique. [94][95], The Adriatic Sea is a unique water body in respect of its overall biogeochemical physiognomy. In the Eocene and early Oligocene, the plate moved north and north-east, contributing to the Alpine orogeny (along with the African and Eurasian Plates' movements) via the tectonic uplift of the Dinarides and Alps. These are particularly due to or dependent upon the karst morphology of the coastal or submarine topography; this includes inhabiting subterranean habitats, karst rivers, and areas around freshwater springs. [264] Tourism in Adriatic Croatia has recently exhibited greater growth than in the other regions around the Adriatic. The Adriatic Sea (/ ˌ eɪ d r i ˈ æ t ɪ k /) is a body of water separating the Italian Peninsula from the Balkans.The Adriatic is the northernmost arm of the Mediterranean Sea, extending from the Strait of Otranto (where it connects to the Ionian Sea) to the northwest and the Po Valley.The countries with coasts on the Adriatic are Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, Italy, Montenegro and … [124] The Mljet national park was established in 1960, covering a 24-square-kilometre (9.3 sq mi) marine protection area. Température de l'eau de la mer adriatique en octobreOù se baigner dans la mer adriatique en octobre 2020 ? Temperature and salinity were measured with a CTD system (Neil Brown, General Oceanics Inc., or Sea Bird, Electronics Inc., Washington, USA) at each zooplankton sampling site. Le meilleur moment pour visiter en la région des Côte Adriatique en L' Italie est de mai à octobre, lorsque les une agréable ou chaud températures sont et presque rien pluviosité.La température moyenne la plus élevée an Côte Adriatique est 29°C en juillet et la plus basse est 10°C en janvier. [292] In January 2012, INA commenced prospecting for oil off Dubrovnik, marking the resumption of oil exploration along the eastern Adriatic coast after surveys commenced in the late 1980s around the island of Brač were cancelled because of Yugoslavia's breakup and war in Croatia. [92] There are smaller eastern Adriatic alluvial coasts—in the deltas of the Dragonja,[93] Bojana and Neretva rivers. De la mi mai à la mi Octobre, les températures de l'eau sont au dessus de 20 degrés ce qui permet de profiter de belles journées de plage ensoleillées, de plus si le temps change un peu n'hésitez pas à vous promener dans le parc naturel du … Examples from the eastern Adriatic Coast (Croatia)", "New Fault Found in Europe; May "Close Up" Adriatic Sea", "Surface and subsurface karst geomorphology in the Murge (Apulia, Southern Italy)", "Zavarovano območje narave: Krajinski park Strunjan / Area prottetta: Parco naturale di Strugnano", "Geological processes in the Anthropocene: the Po River Delta", "Ecological indicators of estuarine features on hard substrata in the large North Adriatic lagoons", "Rapid assessment of the Ecological Value of the Bojana-Buna Delta", "The Neretva Delta: Green Pearl of Coastal Croatia", Status and Conservation of Cetaceans in the Adriatic Sea, "Fin whales in the Adriatic - Tethys Research Institute", "Incontro ravvicinato nel Mar Adriatico con uno squalo di 8 metri", "On the presence of basking shark (Cetorhinus maximus)in the Mediterranean Sea", "Jadransko more je puno morskih pasa, kitova, kornjača i dupina", Ancient whale exploitation in the Mediterranean: species matters, "Fourth national report of the Republic of Croatia to the Convention on Biological Diversity", "The potential of Maritime Spatial Planning in the Mediterranean Sea – Case study report: The Adriatic Sea", "Marine protected areas in Slovenia: How far are we from the 2012/2020 target? [96] This is reflected in its biogeography and ecology, and particularly in the composition and properties of its ecosystems. The most frequent sampling period was from 1966 to 1979, which contained no data gaps, followed by quasi-randomly distributed gaps in the series. [199] In 1797, the Republic of Venice was abolished after the French conquest. [112] In addition, there is a Ramsar wetland reserve in Croatia—the Neretva river's delta. Température de l'eau de la mer adriatique en janvier - Minimum : 50°F/Maximum : 59°F Température de l'eau de la mer adriatique en février - Minimum : 48°F/Maximum : 59°F Température de l'eau de la mer adriatique en mars - Minimum : 50°F/Maximum : 60°F Température de l'eau de la mer adriatique en avril - Minimum : 56°F/Maximum : 61°F Température de l'eau de la mer adriatique en mai - Minimum : … The coast's ruggedness is exacerbated by the Dinaric Alps' proximity to the coast, in contrast to the opposite (Italian) coast where the Apennine Mountains are further away from the shoreline. utilisent des couches de cendres volcaniques, présentes dans une carotte de la mer Adriatique, comme horizons repères. ", "Fishery and Aquaculture Country Profiles – Italy", "Glavni plan i strategija razvoja turizma Republike Hrvatske", "International tourism in the coastal regions of five Mediterranean countries", "Intervju: Načelnik općine Neum dr. Živko Matuško za BH. Taken from bottoms temperature ranges from 12 to 16.5°C--40-800 m but they are cought mainly between 100 and 300 m: Citation: 7 , 18 , 27 ... Piccinetti, C. (1983) Distribution des larves de Mullus barbatus L. en Adriatique. The boundary agreed in 1968 extends 353 nautical miles (654 km; 406 mi) and consists of 43 points connected by straight lines or circular arc segments. [63] There are also some larger cities that are located very near the coast, such as the Italian cities of Ravenna and Lecce. [141] A further risk is presented by ballast water discharge by ships, especially tankers. [133] The Debeli Rtič natural monument covers 24 hectares (59 acres),[134] the Cape Madona natural monument covers 12 hectares (30 acres),[135] and the Lakes in Fiesa natural monument, with the coastal lake as the only brackish lake in Slovenia,[136] covers 2.1 hectares (5.2 acres). [280], Natural gas is produced through several projects, including a joint venture of the Eni and INA companies that operates two platforms—one is in Croatian waters and draws gas from six wells, and the other (which started operating in 2010) is located in Italian waters. [200] The Venetian territory was then handed over to Austria and briefly ruled as part of the Archduchy of Austria. Méditerranée. [273][274][275][276] The largest seaport in Montenegro is the Port of Bar. This rate of discharge amounts to 0.5% of the total Adriatic Sea volume, or a 1.3-metre (4 ft 3 in) layer of water each year. La carte ci-dessous présente une moyenne mensuelle de la température de l'eau de la mer adriatique pour le mois de août pour plusieurs villes côtières. [117] Furthermore, there are 10 internationally important (Ramsar) wetland reserves in Italy located along the Adriatic coast. Moreover, the Adriatic's long and narrow rectangular shape is the source of an oscillating water motion (French: seiche) along the basin's minor axis. [187] In 1202, the Fourth Crusade was diverted to conquer Zadar at the behest of the Venetians—the first instance of a Crusader force attacking a Catholic city—before proceeding to sack Constantinople. Best Answer for L'adriatique E.g. Pendant la journée, la brise de mer rend habituellement la chaleur supportable, tandis que les nuits sont étouffantes à cause de l'humidité de la mer. It is the largest Mediterranean shelf and is simultaneously a dilution basin and a site of bottom water formation. Durant l’hiver, la température de l’eau frôle les 15°C. [212], The World War I Adriatic Campaign was largely limited to blockade attempts by the Allies and the effort of the Central Powers to thwart the British, French and Italian moves. [126][127] The Sečovlje Salina Landscape Park was established in 1990, covers 721 hectares (1,780 acres), and includes four nature reserves. In Serbo-Croatian and Slovene, the sea is often referred to as simply Jadran. [98], The unique nature of the Adriatic gives rise to an abundance of endemic flora and fauna. ESE EES. Quand partir Côte Adriatique, Italie. [99] Recent studies revealed that cetaceans and other marine megafaunas, that were once thought to be vagrants to Adriatic Sea, migrate and live in the semi-closed sea on larger scales. La température de la mer la plus basse relevée ce mois-ci est de 22.1°C et la plus haute est de 28.3°C. The additional boundary agreed upon in 1975 consists of 5 points, extending from an end point of the 1968 line. [112] The Brijuni national park encompasses the 743.3-hectare (1,837-acre) archipelago itself and 2,651.7 hectares (6,552 acres) of surrounding sea;[119] it became a national park in 1999. A stretch of beach fully equipped for dogs and their masters, who spend their holidays here. Karstification there largely began after the Dinarides' final uplift in the Oligocene and the Miocene, when carbonate deposits were exposed to atmospheric effects; this extended to the level of 120 metres (390 ft) below the present sea level, exposed during the Last Glacial Maximum. In the Late Oligocene, the Apennine Peninsula first formed, separating the Adriatic Basin from the rest of the Mediterranean. The western coast is alluvial or terraced, while the eastern coast is highly indented with pronounced karstification. Oil spills are a major concern in terms of potential environmental impact and damage to tourism and fisheries. [233][234], Italy and Yugoslavia defined their Adriatic continental shelf delimitation in 1968,[235] with an additional agreement signed in 1975 on the Gulf of Trieste boundary, following the Treaty of Osimo. [111], The biodiversity of the Adriatic is relatively high, and several marine protected areas have been established by countries along its coasts. This arrangement was made permanent in the 1975 Treaty of Osimo. It exports inorganic nutrients and imports particulate organic carbon and nitrogen through the Strait of Otranto—acting as a mineralization site. The Adriatic's shores are populated by more than 3.5 million people; the largest cities are Bari, Venice, Trieste and Split. Acta Adriat., 10 (1963), pp. [27] The IHO boundary places the Diapontia Islands (northwest of Corfu) in the Adriatic Sea. [120] The Lim Canal is a 10-kilometre (6.2 mi) ria of the Pazinčica river. [45] Another significant contributor of freshwater to the Adriatic is the submarine groundwater discharge through submarine springs (Croatian: vrulja); it is estimated to comprise 29% of the total water flux into the Adriatic. The greatest portion of the discharge from any single river comes from the Po (28%),[43] with an average discharge from it alone of 1,569 cubic metres per second (55,400 cu ft/s). [18] The North Adriatic basin, extending between Venice and Trieste towards a line connecting Ancona and Zadar, is only 15 metres (49 ft) deep at its northwestern end; it gradually deepens towards the southeast. [115] The Isole Tremiti reserve has been protected since 1989, while the Tremiti islands themselves are part of the Gargano National Park. Other translations. The causes are a decrease in sedimentation rate due to loss of sediment behind dams, the deliberate excavation of sand for industrial purposes, agricultural use of water, and removal of ground water.[64][65]. [189] Still, the 1381 Treaty of Turin that ended the war required Venice to renounce claims to Dalmatia, after losing the territory to Hungary in 1358. Such tides can exceed normal levels by more than 140 centimetres (55 in),[35] with the highest tide level of 194 centimetres (76 in) observed on 4 November 1966. [198] The 17th century's final territorial changes were caused by the Morean or Sixth Ottoman–Venetian War, when in 1699 Venice slightly enlarged its possessions in Dalmatia. The initial Roman intervention in 229 BC, motivated in part by a desire to suppress Illyrian piracy in the Adriatic, marked the first time that the Roman navy crossed that sea to launch a military campaign. The Croatian tourist facilities are further augmented by 21,000 nautical ports and moorings; nautical tourists are attracted to various types of marine protected areas. [132] The Škocjan Inlet Nature Reserve was established in 1998 and covers 122 hectares (300 acres). [203] The Adriatic Sea was a minor theatre in the Napoleonic Wars; the Adriatic campaign of 1807–1814 involved the British Royal Navy contesting the Adriatic's control by the combined navies of France, Italy and the Kingdom of Naples. Holcer D.. Fortuna M.C.. Mackelworth C. P.. 2014. The volume of sediments carried from the eastern shore by the Rječina, Zrmanja, Krka, Cetina, Ombla, Dragonja, Mirna, Raša and Neretva rivers is negligible, because these sediments are mostly deposited at the river mouths. Between the Norian and Late Cretaceous, the Adriatic and Apulia Carbonate Platforms formed as a thick series of carbonate sediments (dolomites and limestones), up to 8,000 metres (26,000 ft) deep. [79] In the last 600 years, fifteen tsunamis have occurred in the Adriatic Sea. Plusieurs pays ont leurs côtes au bord de la mer adriatique, parmi lesquels : l'Albanie, la Bosnie-Herzégovine, la Croatie, les Îles croates, l'Italie et la Slovénie. The Adriatic Sea is a semi-enclosed sea,[7] bordered in the southwest by the Apennine or Italian Peninsula, in the northwest by the Italian regions of Veneto and Friuli-Venezia Giulia, and in the northeast by Slovenia, Croatia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Montenegro, and Albania—the Balkan peninsula. [165][166] This made the sea passage across the Adriatic between Brundisium and Dyrrachium (or Apollonia) a link in the primary route for travelers, trade, and troop movements, between Rome and the East. Sediments deposited in the Adriatic Sea today generally come from the northwest coast, being carried by the Po, Reno, Adige, Brenta, Tagliamento, Piave and Soča rivers. Mer adriatique ou méditérranée ?

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