[41] Later, in 1953, the boundaries were again extended by the Local Government Provisional Order Confirmation Act.[42]. Dublin (/ˈdʌblɪn/, locally /ˈdʊb-/; Irish: Baile Átha Cliath[11] [ˈbˠalʲə aːhə ˈclʲiə; ˌbʲlʲaː ˈclʲiə]) is the capital and largest city of Ireland. Sited to the south-east of Norman Dublin, the castle formed one corner of the outer perimeter of the city, using the River Poddle as a natural means of defence. A "Real Time Passenger Information" system was introduced at Dublin Bus bus stops in 2012. Baile Átha Cliath was an early Christian monastery, believed to have been in the area of Aungier Street, currently occupied by Whitefriar Street Carmelite Church. Dublin's sheltered location on the east coast makes it the driest place in Ireland, receiving only about half the rainfall of the west coast. Dublin is the largest centre of education in Ireland, and is home to four universities and a number of other higher education institutions. [145][146] The 3Arena venue in the Dublin Docklands plays host to visiting global performers. Find a vehicle. [35], As the city continued to prosper during the 18th century, Georgian Dublin became, for a short period, the second largest city of the British Empire and the fifth largest city in Europe, with the population exceeding 130,000. It is presided over by the Lord Mayor, who is elected for a yearly term and resides in Dublin's Mansion House. Commercial radio stations based in the city include 4fm (94.9 MHz), Dublin's 98FM (98.1 MHz), Radio Nova 100FM (100.3 MHz), Q102 (102.2 MHz), SPIN 1038 (103.8 MHz), FM104 (104.4 MHz), Sunshine 106.8 (106.8 MHz). One of the five lines is the electrified Dublin Area Rapid Transit (DART) line, which runs primarily along the coast of Dublin, comprising 31 stations, from Malahide and Howth southwards as far as Greystones in County Wicklow. Friday: 10:00 - 22:00. The inner orbital route runs approximately around the heart of the Georgian city and the outer orbital route runs primarily along the natural circle formed by Dublin's two canals, the Grand Canal and the Royal Canal, as well as the North and South Circular Roads. Dublin is a historical and contemporary centre for education, the arts, administration and industry. The Easter Rising of 1916, the Irish War of Independence, and the subsequent Irish Civil War resulted in a significant amount of physical destruction in central Dublin. A number of Irish language agencies are also located in the capital. Get a quote. [85] In 2011, the city was ranked 9th of major world cities on the Copenhagenize Index of Bicycle-Friendly Cities. It went on to provide a breakthrough for some of the city's most famous writers, such as Synge, Yeats himself and George Bernard Shaw. Locations Students Jobs Sign in Find your next job at Google. It is bordered on the south by the Dublin Mountains, a part of the Wicklow Mountains range. In July 2010, Dublin was named as a UNESCO City of Literature, joining Edinburgh, Melbourne and Iowa City with the permanent title.[135]. Live music is played on streets and at venues throughout Dublin, and the city has produced several musicians and groups of international success, including The Dubliners, Thin Lizzy, The Boomtown Rats, U2, The Script, Sinéad O'Connor, Boyzone, Kodaline and Westlife. UCD Strategy 2020-2024. Learn more about Dublin in this article. Dublin postal districts have been used by Ireland's postal service, known as An Post, to sort mail in Dublin.The system is similar to that used in cities in Europe and North America until they adopted national postal code systems in the 1960s and 1970s. The National Basketball Arena is located in Tallaght, is the home of the Irish basketball team, the venue for the basketball league finals, and has also hosted boxing and wrestling events. The national boxing arena is located in The National Stadium on the South Circular Road. Following an economic decline during the Great Recession, Dublin has rebounded and as of 2017[update] has close to full employment,[39] but has a significant problem with housing supply in both the city and surrounds. A joint venture between the Irish Rugby Football Union, the FAI and the Government, saw it redeveloped into a new state-of-the-art 50,000 seat Aviva Stadium, which opened in May 2010. Sichern Sie sich tolle Angebote und buchen Sie Ihr Hotel in Dublin, Irland online. I.R.F.U. Ringsend in the south of the city records the lowest rainfall in the country, with an average annual precipitation of 683 mm (27 in),[57] with the average annual precipitation in the city centre being 714 mm (28 in). For other uses, see, "Áth Cliath" redirects here. Since the island where the country is situated has not got a large number of residents, its natural parts and numerous green areas are well preserved, and they create an amazing atmosphere and a really great ecological environment form the urban zones like the one of Dublin. This pool was finally fully infilled during the early 18th century, as the city grew. Government Buildings house the Department of the Taoiseach, the Council Chamber, the Department of Finance and the Office of the Attorney General. Find a station. [100], From 2010 to 2016, Dublin Airport saw an increase of nearly 9.5 million passengers in its annual traffic,[100] as the number of commercial aircraft movements has similarly followed a growth trend from 163,703 in 2013 to 191,233 in 2015.[102]. Nineteen TD's are elected in total. Thursday 31 st December: 10:00 - 18:00. This article is about the capital of Ireland. The Government of the Irish Free State rebuilt the city centre and located the new parliament, the Oireachtas, in Leinster House. As the capital city, Dublin is the seat of the national parliament of Ireland, the Oireachtas. Latitude and longitude coordinates are: 53.350140, -6.266155. One of the memorials to commemorate that time is the Garden of Remembrance. As of the 2018 Michelin Guide, five Dublin restaurants shared six Michelin stars – including Restaurant Patrick Guilbaud with two. Apart from being the focus of the country's literature and theatre, Dublin is also the focal point for much of Irish art and the Irish artistic scene. This continued down to 1840 when the barony of Dublin City was separated from the barony of Dublin. Previous Next. [72] It includes large areas of grassland and tree-lined avenues, and since the 17th century has been home to a herd of wild fallow deer. A number of lesser rivers and streams also flow to the sea. The 2011 Census showed that 5.9 percent of commuters in Dublin cycled. April 2017. In 1759, the Guinness brewery was founded; and would eventually grow to become the largest brewery in the world and the largest employer in Dublin. "Dublin". According to some historians, part of the city's early economic growth is attributed to a trade in slaves. There are 12,950 students in the Dublin region attending 34 gaelscoileanna (Irish-language primary schools) and 10 gaelcholáistí (Irish-language secondary schools). Táin Bó Cuailgne ("The Cattle Raid of Cooley") refers to Dublind rissa ratter Áth Cliath, meaning "Dublin, which is called Ath Cliath". Following the partition of Ireland in 1922, Dublin became the capital of the Irish Free State, later renamed Ireland. Handel's oratorio Messiah was first performed at Neal’s Music Hall, in Fishamble Street, on 13 April 1742. Dublin is home to a greater proportion of newer arrivals than any other part of the country. [16] The city expanded rapidly from the 17th century and was briefly the second largest city in the British Empire after the Acts of Union in 1800. However, the Provisional IRA drew some support from within the Republic, including from Dublin. News and Opinion. There are many green-spaces around the city, and Dublin City Council manages over 1,500 hectares (3,700 acres) of parks. The presence of these companies has driven economic expansion in the city and led to Dublin sometimes being referred to as the "Tech Capital of Europe".[39]. [88], Dublinbikes is a self-service bicycle rental scheme which has been in operation in Dublin since 2009. The Guardian noted that Dublin's independent and underground arts flourished during the economic recession of c.2010. It is also the location of key and notable works of James Joyce, including Ulysses, which is set in Dublin and includes much topical detail. Overview; Lawyers; News; Events ; Publications; Email; Print + Share. The Irish Free State government took over the two wings of the building to serve as a temporary home for some ministries, while the central building became the College of Technology until 1989. [103][104], The University of Dublin is the oldest university in Ireland, dating from the 16th century, and is located in the city centre. The Dubhlinn was a pool on the lowest stretch of the Poddle, used to moor ships. The latitude of Dublin, Ireland is 53.350140, The Old Library of Trinity College, Dublin, holding the Book of Kells, is one of the city's most visited sites. Dublin Airport is the main entry point for travellers to Ireland . The Phoenix Park is about 3 km (2 miles) west of the city centre, north of the River Liffey. Road map of Dublin, Ireland shows where the location is placed. Fair City is RTÉ's soap opera, located in the fictional Dublin suburb of Carraigstown. The suburban town of Dún Laoghaire is home to the Dún Laoghaire Institute of Art, Design and Technology (IADT), which supports training and research in art, design, business, psychology and media technology. Social Office. [45], In the 2016 general election the Dublin city area elected 6 Fine Gael, 4 Sinn Féin, 2 Fianna Fáil, 2 Independents 4 Change, 2 Independents, 1 People Before Profit, 1 Green Party and 1 Social Democrats TDs. [157] The men's Irish cricket team also played their first Test match against Pakistan at Malahide Cricket Club Ground during 2018. [160] The Great Ireland Run takes place in Dublin's Phoenix Park in mid-April.[161]. In our times, Dublin has turned into a principal economic, political, and cultural center of the country and the whole region. Situated at the head of Dublin Bay of the Irish Sea, Dublin is the country’s chief port, center of financial and commercial power, and seat of culture. The city has an important strategic and geopolitical location, so it used to be a witness of numerous wars and battles. It replaces Nelson's Pillar and is intended to mark Dublin's place in the 21st century. The old Irish Houses of Parliament of the Kingdom of Ireland are located in College Green. The National College of Ireland (NCI) is also based in Dublin, as well as the Economic and Social Research Institute, a social science research institute, on Sir John Rogerson's Quay, and the Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies. St Patrick's Athletic play at Richmond Park; University College Dublin at the UCD Bowl in Dún Laoghaire–Rathdown; and Shelbourne at Tolka Park. A Loyalist paramilitary group, the Ulster Volunteer Force, bombed the city during this time – notably in an atrocity known as the Dublin and Monaghan bombings in which 34 people died, mainly in central Dublin. St Stephen's Green is adjacent to one of Dublin's main shopping streets, Grafton Street, and to a shopping centre named for it, while on its surrounding streets are the offices of a number of public bodies. Users must make a subscription for either an annual Long Term Hire Card or purchase a three-day ticket. Buchung bis: 1. It was designed by Thomas Manley Dean and Sir Aston Webb as the Royal College of Science. Vergleichen Sie Mietwagen in Dublin und finden Sie die günstigsten Angebote von allen großen Autovermietungen. Department of the Taoiseach: Guide to Government Buildings (2005). [165] Cafés became more popular in the city, and Irish-owned coffee chains like Java Republic, Insomnia, and O'Brien's Sandwich Bars now compete internationally. Please use Latlong.net at your own risk. Companies such as Microsoft, Google, Amazon, eBay, PayPal, Yahoo!, Facebook, Twitter, Accenture and Pfizer now have European headquarters and/or operational bases in the city, with several located in enterprise clusters like the Digital Hub and Silicon Docks. Pick-up time . Sunday 27 th December: 10:00 - 20:00. Dublin was established as a Viking settlement in the 10th century and, despite a number of attacks by the native Irish, it remained largely under Viking control until the Norman invasion of Ireland was launched from Wales in 1169. As of 2019, Dublin's principal, and Ireland's largest, institution for technological education and research, Dublin Institute of Technology (DIT), with origins in 1887, has merged with two major suburban third level institutions, Institute of Technology, Tallaght and Institute of Technology, Blanchardstown, to form Technological University Dublin, Ireland's second largest university by student population. The Gaiety specialises in musical and operatic productions, and also opens its doors after the evening theatre production to host a variety of live music, dancing, and films. Tolka Park, Dalymount Park, UCD Bowl and Tallaght Stadium, along with the Carlisle Grounds in Bray, hosted all Group 3 games in the intermediary round of the 2011 UEFA Regions' Cup. The Dublin region is the economic centre of Ireland, and was at the forefront of the country's economic expansion during the Celtic Tiger period. Ireland's biggest libraries and literary museums are found in Dublin, including the National Print Museum of Ireland and National Library of Ireland. The first phase of a proposed eastern bypass for the city is the Dublin Port Tunnel, which officially opened in 2006 to mainly cater for heavy vehicles. Dublin, Irland. I Love You filmed on location in County Wicklow and Dublin City in Ireland. and the longitude is -6.266155. The city is also surrounded by an inner and outer orbital route. [31] It remained a relatively small walled medieval town during the 14th century and was under constant threat from the surrounding native clans. Was ist dabei: Versicherung für 1 Fahrer*, ohne Kilometerbegrenzung im Vereinigten Königreich & Irland, Küchenausrüstung & Wasserkocher. Baile Átha Cliath, meaning "town of the hurdled ford", is the common name for the city in modern Irish. Dublin, the capital city of Ireland has busy streets packed full of history, culture, and entertainment. Economic improvements in the 1990s attracted a number of global pharmaceutical, information and communications technology companies to the city and Greater Dublin Area. [154] Aviva Stadium hosted the 2011 UEFA Europa League Final. Variations on the name are also found in traditionally Gaelic-speaking areas of Scotland (Gàidhealtachd, cognate with Irish Gaeltacht), such as An Linne Dhubh ("the black pool"), which is part of Loch Linnhe. The Book of Kells, a world-famous manuscript produced by Celtic monks in AD 800 and an example of Insular art, is on display in Trinity College. Clarke, Howard (1995). Use our interactive map, address lookup, or code list to find the correct zip code for your postal mails destination. This … One of the oldest is Dublin Castle, which was first founded as a major defensive work on the orders of England's King John in 1204, shortly after the Norman invasion of Ireland in 1169, when it was commanded that a castle be built with strong walls and good ditches for the defence of the city, the administration of justice, and the protection of the King's treasure. Around 60% of people who are employed in Ireland's financial, ICT, and professional sectors are located in this area. Medieval Dublin, the making of a metropolis. Dublin Airport is the 11th busiest in the European Union,[98] and by far the busiest airport on the island of Ireland. It has around 16,000 students, and its main campus is located about 7 km (4 mi) from the city centre, in the northern suburbs. [168], Dublin is twinned with four places:[48][169][170]. The residence of the President of Ireland (Áras an Uachtaráin), which was built in 1751,[73] is located in the park. [159], The Dublin Marathon has been run since 1980 at the end of October. [153] The Dublin GAA team plays most of their home league hurling games at Parnell Park. Dublin has been positioned as one of the main cities vying to host Financial Services companies hoping to retain access to the Eurozone after Brexit. Ireland had no significant sources of coal, the fuel of the time, and Dublin was not a centre of ship manufacturing, the other main driver of industrial development in Britain and Ireland. The population of the administrative area controlled by the City Council was 554,554 in the 2016 census,[3] while the population of the urban area was 1,173,179. 450-1100)-language text, Articles containing Old Norse-language text, Articles containing Icelandic-language text, Articles containing Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text, Articles with unsourced statements from August 2019, Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2017, Articles with unsourced statements from June 2020, Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2012, Articles containing potentially dated statements from July 2018, Wikipedia articles with MusicBrainz area identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SELIBR identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SUDOC identifiers, Wikipedia articles with WORLDCATID identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Source 2: European Climate Assessment & Dataset, This page was last edited on 10 December 2020, at 21:41. It is larger than all of London's city parks put together, and more than twice the area of New York's Central Park. Dublin Connolly to Dublin Port can be reached via Amiens Street, Dublin into Store Street or by Luas via Busáras where Dublin Bus operates services to the Ferry Terminal.[97]. The Poolbeg Towers are also landmark features of Dublin, and visible from various spots around the city. Saturday 26 th December: Closed. The vast majority of Dublin's most notable architecture dates from this period – the Four Courts, the Custom House, Temple Bar and Grafton Street are some of the few remaining areas that were not affected by the wave of Georgian reconstruction and maintained their medieval character. The National University of Ireland (NUI) has its seat in Dublin, which is also the location of the associated constituent university of University College Dublin (UCD), which has over 30,000 students. [133], As of July 2018[update], there were 1,367 families within the Dublin region living in homeless accommodation or other emergency housing. Stadium Lansdowne Road was laid out in 1874. Following Mac Murrough's death, Strongbow declared himself King of Leinster after gaining control of the city. The headquarters of the Gaelic Athletic Association, it has a capacity of 82,300. There is a GAA Museum there and tours of the stadium are offered, including a rooftop walk of the stadium. These museumse explore everything from ancient animals that once inhabited Ireland to art gallerys and attractions such as the Guinness Storehouse. It’s a comfortable, creative space where you can relax and enjoy perks like the canteen, vending machines and a spacious recreation room. April 2017. This is a fast-paced, agile, innovative space created for our engineers to promote collaboration, foster creativity, and to provide the flexibility to adjust to the changing needs of technology. Three branches of the National Museum of Ireland are located in Dublin: Archaeology in Kildare Street, Decorative Arts and History in Collins Barracks and Natural History in Merrion Street. Drop-off at pick-up location Delivery to your preferred address. For Dublin Campervan Rental our depot is located just 5 minutes from Dublin Airport. A large public forest, Phoenix Park, is located just a few miles west of the downtown area, and it is very popular with tourists and local residents and a wonderful place to spend a few hours enjoying its natural beauty. The country code given is in the ISO2 format. The tunnel connects Dublin Port and the M1 motorway close to Dublin Airport. Other renowned writers include J. M. Synge, Seán O'Casey, Brendan Behan, Maeve Binchy, John Banville and Roddy Doyle. It was the European Capital of Science in 2012. Dublin is situated at the mouth of the River Liffey and encompasses a land area of approximately 117.8 square kilometres (45.5 sq mi) in east-central Ireland. The headquarters of An Post and telecommunications companies such as Eir, as well as mobile operators Vodafone and 3 are all located there. Dublin has many landmarks and monuments dating back hundreds of years. A 2013 report by Dublin City Council on traffic flows crossing the canals in and out of the city found that just under 10% of all traffic was made up of cyclists, representing an increase of 14.1% over 2012 and an 87.2% increase over 2006 levels and is attributed to measures, such as, the Dublinbikes bike rental scheme, the provision of cycle lanes, public awareness campaigns to promote cycling and the introduction of the 30 km/h city centre speed limit. One of Dublin's newest monuments is the Spire of Dublin, officially entitled the "Monument of Light. [27] It was upon the death of Muirchertach Mac Lochlainn in early 1166 that Ruaidrí Ua Conchobair, King of Connacht, proceeded to Dublin and was inaugurated King of Ireland without opposition. Dublin was the heart of the area known as the Pale, a narrow strip of English settlement along the eastern coast, under the control of the English Crown. [84], Dublin City Council began installing cycle lanes and tracks throughout the city in the 1990s, and as of 2012[update] the city had over 200 kilometres (120 mi) of specific on- and off-road tracks for cyclists. OPENCities, a British Council project. The National Aquatic Centre in Blanchardstown is Ireland's largest indoor water leisure facility. [143] It was developed as Dublin's cultural quarter and does retain this spirit as a centre for small arts productions, photographic and artists' studios, and in the form of street performers and small music venues; however, it has been criticised as overpriced, false and dirty by Lonely Planet. [150][151] Suburban Dublin has several modern retail centres, including Dundrum Town Centre, Blanchardstown Centre, the Square in Tallaght, Liffey Valley Shopping Centre in Clondalkin, Omni Shopping Centre in Santry, Nutgrove Shopping Centre in Rathfarnham, and Swords Pavilions in Swords. Dublin Airport Campervan Rental Ireland. There are also Gaelic Handball, hockey and athletics stadia, most notably Morton Stadium in Santry, which held the athletics events of the 2003 Special Olympics. It is bordered by the Dublin Mountains, a low mountain range and sub range of the Wicklow Mountains, to the south and surrounded by flat farmland to the north and west. The M50 motorway, a semi-ring road which runs around the south, west and north of the city, connects important national primary routes to the rest of the country. [96], Dublin Connolly is connected by bus to Dublin Port and ferries run by Irish Ferries and Stena Line to Holyhead for connecting trains on the North Wales Coast Line to Chester, Crewe and London Euston. Januar 1994 wurde das County Dublin per Gesetz aufgelöst und auf die neuen Countys Fingal, Dún Laoghaire-Rathdown und South Dublin sowie die nun selbständige Stadt Dublin aufgeteilt. [69] The Book of Kells is an illustrated manuscript created by Irish monks circa 800 AD. The Grand Canal Theatre is a newer 2,111 capacity theatre which opened in 2010 in the Grand Canal Dock area. [92] Commuter rail operates on the other four lines using Irish Rail diesel multiple units. It is a very old historic city linked with its history to the old Viking settlements of the Middle ages. For elections to Dáil Éireann, the city is divided into five constituencies: Dublin Central (3 seats), Dublin Bay North (5 seats), Dublin North-West (3 seats), Dublin South-Central (4 seats) and Dublin Bay South (4 seats). Dublin is home to plenty of the examples of the most amazing architecture in the world, including St.Patric's Cathedral, the Mansion House, Dublin Castle, the building of Henrietta Street, and many more. Dublin has two ODI cricket grounds in Castle Avenue and Malahide Cricket Club Ground. The area of Dublin Bay has been inhabited by humans since prehistoric times, but the writings of Ptolemy (the Greco-Roman astronomer and cartographer) in about AD 140 provide possibly the earliest reference to a settlement there. The Women's Mini Marathon has been run since 1983 on the first Monday in June, which is also a bank holiday in Ireland. Home Locations Dublin, Ireland. [89] As of 2018[update], Dublinbikes had over 66,000 long-term subscribers making over 2 million journeys per year. Dublin, city, capital of Ireland, located on the east coast in the province of Leinster. [50] There have also been some social divisions evident between the coastal suburbs in the east of the city, and the newer developments further to the west. Population by religion", "Dublin Region Families who are Homeless July 2018 (Week of 23rd–29th)", "Visual arts: Commercial galleries adapt to rise of the fairs", "Dublin's independent arts scene is a silver lining in the recession-hit city", "RTÉ report on World Design Capital shortlist", "Dublin on shortlist to be 'World Design Capital, "Dublin Guide, Tourist Information, Travel Planning, Tours, Sightseeing, Attractions, Things to Do", Article on stag/hen parties in Edinburgh, Scotland (which mentions their popularity in Dublin), "New Lonely Planet guide slams Ireland for being too modern, Ireland Vacations", "Vicar Street set to go "Rock and Room" with new hotel", "Let us open up for Sunday shoppers says Moore Street", "Miss Thrifty: Death to the shopping centre! It is said to be the largest all female event of its kind in the world. Dublin has a huge amount to offer as an international arbitration venue, including a highly respected legal system. Dublin is also the headquarters of national newspapers such as The Irish Times and Irish Independent, as well as local newspapers such as The Evening Herald. The 2016 TomTom Traffic Index ranked Dublin the 15th most congested city in the world and the 7th most congested in Europe.[82][83]. As a result, there is history wherever you go in Dublin City. DMS (degrees, minutes and seconds) format. What do you want to do? However, in winter, easterly winds render the city colder and more prone to snow showers. The Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (RCSI) conducts a medical school which is a recognised college of the NUI, and is situated at St. Stephen's Green in the city centre; there are also large medical schools within UCD and Trinity College. Extremes are recorded at multiple stations near Dublin, including Dublin Airport, Casement, Phoenix Park and Merrion Square. Sponsored by JCDecaux and Just Eat, the scheme consists of hundreds of unisex bicycles stationed at 44 terminals throughout the city centre. The King of Leinster, Diarmait Mac Murchada, after his exile by Ruaidhrí, enlisted the help of Strongbow, the Earl of Pembroke, to conquer Dublin. Dublin Castle, which became the centre of Anglo-Norman power in Ireland, was founded in 1204 as a major defensive work on the orders of King John of England. [14] The population of the Greater Dublin Area was 1,904,806 per the 2016 census.[15]. During the redevelopment of Lansdowne Road, Croke Park played host to the Irish Rugby Union Team and Republic of Ireland national football team as well as hosting the Heineken Cup rugby 2008–09 semi-final between Munster and Leinster which set a world record attendance for a club rugby match. It was closed to Roman Catholics until 1793, and the Catholic hierarchy then banned Roman Catholics from attending until 1970.